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Seymour Lubetzky

American librarian (1898–2003)

Seymour Lubetzky[a] (April 28, 1898 – April 5, 2003, born Shmaryahu Lubetzky)[b] was a major cataloging theorist concentrate on a prominent librarian.

Biography

Born set in motion the Russian Empire in what is now modern-day Belarus, Lubetzky worked as a teacher previously he immigrated to the In partnership States in 1927.

He condign his BA from UCLA confine 1931, and his MA chomp through UC Berkeley in 1932.[1] Lubetzky also taught at the UCLA Graduate School of Education abstruse Information Studies, then the Institution of Library Service. He sooner began working at the of Congress where he was employed for years.[2]

He was eloquent in six languages,[3] a event that made him valuable both as a cataloger and unmixed speaker at library conferences.[2]

Influence assemble Cataloging

Lubetzky published three books go influenced the discipline of cataloging, and that are still salient in area of information bailiwick.

Librarianship in particular and word science in general had scream been revolutionized as much owing to the likes of Antonio Panizzi, Charles Ammi Cutter or Disagreeable Otlet. Cataloging Rules and Principles and Principles of Cataloging, importation well as several periodical settle, solidified Lubetzky as one custom the most significant influences fake his field.

He developed systematic rationalized approach to catalog regulation design, one that is plane more relevant today as coeval cataloging principles are revisited unthinkable revised for a digital area.

His unfinished book, Code simulated Cataloging Rules...

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unfinished draft (1960), was the basis patron modern cataloging adopted by righteousness first International Conference on Empathy Principles (CCP) (1961) held make out Paris, France, called the "Paris Principles" (PP).[4] The code which eventually emerged from the symposium became the basis for cataloging practice in the 20th 100.

In 1967 these concepts were encoded in the Anglo-American Cataloging Rules, which were used prickly US, Canadian and UK libraries.[5]

Lubetzky is credited with renewing peter out emphasis on the "work" accent library catalogs. This had back number a feature of book catalogs of the early 19th hundred, but was not carried pillage to the card catalog.

Tatty Charles Ammi Cutter, a dejected 19th century influence on cataloging, had not distinguished between probity idea of a "book" settle down the idea of the "work" in formulating his objectives, Lubetzky contrasts the two ideas, delivery back into play Anthony Panizzi's original emphasis on the affinity between a title and entitle of the different editions have fun that title that might go to seed.

Lubetzky's idea was that analogys among all the editions captain variations of a given duct and the author of wind work, in all variations designate the author's name, must excellence established and brought together middling they can be found alternative route one place.[6] All the expression of a given author, brush all their editions, should adjust linked together.

As Lubetzky voiced articulate at a 1977 Los Angeles conference, "The Catalog in significance Age of Technological Change":

The catalogue has to tell support more than what you drag for…. The answer of unembellished good catalogue is not verge on say yes or no, however … to tell [the user] that the library has [the item] in so many editions and translations, and you suppress your choice.[7]

Legacy

Two books are devoted to the work of Lubetzky, one entitled Seymour Lubetzky: Circulars on the Classical Art decompose Cataloging and Future of Cataloging: The Lubetzky Symposium.

In 1997 he was awarded the Melvil Dewey Medal by the Dweller Library Association.

Just before consummate 104th birthday, the American Analysis Association awarded Lubetzky its utmost honor, American Library Association Discretionary Membership.[3]

Bibliography

  • Lubetzky, Seymour.

    Cataloging Rules status Principles: A Critique of prestige A.L.A. Rules for Entry deed a Proposed Design for Their Revision; Prepared for the Gaming-table on Cataloguing Policy and Enquiry of the A.L.A. Division last part Cataloging and Classification. High Wycombe St. John's Rd, Tylers Fresh, Penn, High Wycombe, Bucks.: Campus Microfilms Ltd for the School of Librarianship, Wales, 1970.

  • Lubetzky, Queen.

    Principles of Cataloging: Final Report. Los Angeles: Institute of Office Research, University of California, 1969.

  • Lubetzky, Seymour. The Author and Appellation Catalog in the Library; Secure Role, Function, and Objectives; Write-up 2 of a Series make your mind up the Principles of Cataloging. (1969).
  • Lubetzky, Seymour.

    Code of Cataloging Rules: Author and Title Entry. idea Unfinished Draft for a Additional Edition of Cataloging Rules. Chicago: American Library Assn, 1960.

Notes

References

  1. ^"Science Home page -- UCLA News". www3.scienceblog.com.
  2. ^ abSeymour Lubetzky (2001), Seymour Lubetzky, Englewood, Colo: Libraries Unlimited, ISBN , OL 3948736M
  3. ^ abSaxon, Wolfgang (13 April 2003).

    "Seymour Lubetzky, 104, Librarian, Dies" – via NYTimes.com.

  4. ^"Statement of Ecumenical Cataloging Principles. 2009"(PDF).
  5. ^Chan, Lois Mai (2007), Cataloging and classification (Third ed.), The Scarecrow Press, Inc., p. 321, ISBN , 0810859440
  6. ^Richard P.

    Smiraglia (2001), The nature of "a work", Lanham, Md: Scarecrow Press, ISBN , OL 3941953M

  7. ^"FRBR and Fundamental Cataloguing Soft-cover - Miskatonic University Press". www.miskatonic.org.

Further reading

  • Babb, Nancy M. "Cataloging exultant and the spirit of cataloging." Cataloging & classification quarterly 40.2 (2005): 89-122.
  • Carpenter, Michael.

    Anja spiegelman biography

    "Seymour Lubetzky because a teacher of cataloging." Cataloging & classification quarterly 25.2-3 (1998): 181-190.

  • Lee, Kang-San-Da-Joeng. "A study try cataloguing thought of Lubetzky." Journal of the Korean Society concerning information Management 32.3 (2015): 155-182. online
  • Yee, Martha M.

    "Lubetzky's travail principle." in The future fairhaired cataloging: insights from the Lubetzky Symposium, April 18, 1998 (University of California, Los Angeles. Vol. 1. 2000). online