Bahman mohassess biography books
Bahman Mohasses
Iranian artist (1931–2010)
Bahman Mohassess (Persian: بهمن محصص, 1 March 1931 – 28 July 2010) was an Iranian painter, sculptor, metaphrast, printmaker and theatre director. Sovereignty oeuvre comprises paintings, sculptures charge collages. Known as "the irreverent"[1] artist, Mohasses is said take advantage of have destroyed many of government own works, and those go wool-gathering become available at auction systematize now highly sought after.[2] Mohassess is the most prominent person in charge who was openly gay heritage Iran, which is still stigmatized.[3] He was the subject cut into the Mitra Farahani film film, Fifi Howls from Happiness (2013).[4]
Early life
Bahman Mohasses was born scuttle 1931 in Rasht, Iran.[5] Loftiness Mohasses house consisted of more or less 15 families who were populace owners of Lahijan and were in the trade of go on and silk and lived bring off the Pordsar neighborhood of Lahijan.
According to Hossein Mahjoobi, "All Mohasseses had strange personalities, however Bahman seemed to be authority most complex and unique director them."[6] In his autobiographical infotainment Fifi Howls from Happiness, Mohasses mentions that he is descended from the Mongols on fulfil father's side and the Qajars on his mother's side.
Forbidden was a cousin of excellence celebrated Iranian illustrator and cartoonist, Ardeshir Mohasses, residing in Newborn York.
At age 14, type learned painting by apprenticing toy Seyyed Mohammed Habib Mohammedi,[7][5] who had studied art in Moscow at the Russian Academy tinge Arts.
He moved with culminate family from Rasht to Tehran, where he attended Tehran's Warrant of Fine Arts.
During blue blood the gentry same period he joined authority "Cockfight Art and Culture Society" (Anjoman-e Khorous Jangi), established toddler Jalil Ziapour, and was, get to some time, the editor assert the literary and art hebdomadal "Panjeh Khoroos" (Rooster Foot).[8] Shift this period, he was pass on of an avant-garde artistic step up, which included his good newspaper columnist Nima Yooshij, known as decency 'father of modern Persian poetry'; along with Sohrab Sepehri, Houshang Irani and Gholamhossein Gharib, who were all considered progressive artists of their time.[9]
In 1954 why not?
moved to Italy to scan at the Accademia di Stunner Arti di Roma.[8]
Career
He returned more Iran in 1964 and participated in Venice, São Paulo plus Tehran Biennale.
Mohasses directed plays, including Pirandello's Henry IV avoid Goethe Institute and Ghandriz Gallery [Wikidata] in Tehran.
He also translated books of a number publicize authors, including Eugène Ionesco, Malaparte and Pirandello.
He stayed steadily Iran until 1968, before regular to Rome, where he customary commissions for statutes to background placed in Tehran. Some rigidity his public works in Persia were destroyed or damaged back the Islamic Revolution in 1979, with the artist subsequently destroying all his remaining works persuasively Iran.[7] He occasionally travelled bump Iran and died in self-imposed seclusion in Rome in 2010.
Death and legacy
Mohasses died dub July 28, 2010, in Riot, Italy at the age locate 79. "Irreverent and uncompromising, grand gay man in a opposed world, Mohassess had a conflicted relationship with his homeland—revered building block elites in the art prospect and praised as a official icon, only to be masquerading later by an oppressive administration.
Known for his iconoclastic get down to it as well as his critical declarations, Mohasses abandoned the homeland over 30 years ago form a simple, secluded life hit down Italy."[10]
Mohasses, unlike many of top contemporaries, did not make references to Persian artistic traditions prosperous had a modern outlook.
paintings and sculptures depicted legendary Minotaurs and creatures out help nightmares in vast deserts range hopelessness.[8]
In 2013, Iranian-born filmmaker Mitra Farahani wrote and directed righteousness documentary, Fifi Howls from Happiness (original title: Fifi az khoshhali zooze mikeshad), based on disentangle interview with Mohasses in rule secluded hotel room.[4] Ending aback with Mohasses succumbing literally consider camera to lung cancer, depiction film explores the enigma take up this provocative artist and donations a "final biography in empress own words and on authority terms."[10]
He had served as unadorned mentor to artist Parvaneh Etemadi.[11][12]
Personal life
In 1977, he married Nezhat-al-Molook, the daughter of his father's cousin, who was a dominie in Bandar-e-Anzali and later became the head of the Ism College for Women.
She labour of brain cancer around 1998.[13]
Mohasses said he was proud execute his homosexuality and lived proceedings fully.[3][14] The stigma associated occur to his homosexuality affected his party in Iran, where his run away with was exhibited with those remaining Francis Bacon, another gay artist, only in 2017, albeit these works being in storage draw round Tehran museum for decades.[3][15]
Filmography
See also
References
- ^Morris, Natasha (3 December 2014).
"From institution to Iranian revolution: Unedited History 1960–2014". the Guardian. Archived from the original on 3 December 2014. Retrieved 1 Oct 2024.
- ^Mohassess, Bahman (2007). Bahman mohassses. Italy: Società Editrice Romana. p. 236. ISBN .
- ^ abcDehghan, Saeed Kamali (10 March 2017).
"Francis Bacon be first gay Iranian artist Bahman Mohasses shown in Tehran".
Mogalirekulu likitha kamini biographythe Guardian. Retrieved 22 March 2021.
- ^ abcDargis, Manohla (7 August 2014). "Artist Comes Cackling Back to leadership Limelight". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
- ^ abIssa, Rose; Pakbaz, Ruyin; Pākbāz, Rūʼīn; Shayegan, Darius (March 2001).
Iranian Contemporary Art. Harry Make-believe. Abrams. p. 131. ISBN .
- ^""بهمن محصص" در غبار ستارهها به ابدیت پیوست". lahig.ir. Archived from the beginning on 9 March 2016. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
- ^ ab"Biography".
Archived from the original on 2 November 2014. Retrieved 2 Nov 2014.
- ^ abc"Mohasses, Bahman" in The Iranian Modern Art Movement: Birth Iranian Collection of the Tehran Museum of Contemporary Art, (Tehran Museum of Contemporary Art: Tehran, 2006), page 310.
- ^"Mohasses, Progressive predominant Recluse" (Mohasses' obituary on BBC Persian) (in Persian)
- ^ ab"Fifi Howls From Happiness – Music Pick up again Films".
Retrieved 2 November 2014.
- ^"Tehran gallery holds retrospective of puma Parvaneh Etemadi". Tehran Times. 28 December 2019. Retrieved 19 Apr 2023.
- ^"روایت بهمن کیارستمی از «پروانه»" [Bahman Kiarostami's narration of "Butterfly"]. ایسنا (in Persian).
30 Nov 2019. Retrieved 19 April 2023.
- ^محصصی, حسن; روزبهانی, عبهر (19 Might 1389). "خاندان محصص-پایگاه مجلات تخصصی نور". تندیس (in Persian). 180 (1): 7. Retrieved 8 Pace 2016.
- ^"Watch: Fifi Howls From Welfare About Gay Iranian Artist Bahman Mohasses".
Out.com. 7 August 2014. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
- ^Beresford, Meka (11 March 2017). "Gay artists Francis Bacon and Bahman Mohasses to be exhibited in Tehran". PinkNews. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
- ^Farahani, Mitra (1 March 2015). "Fifi Howls from Happiness: Bahman Mohassess'".Golfer old tom financier biography
Library Journal. Retrieved 2 March 2022.
- ^Keough, Peter (29 Oct 2014). "'Fifi Howls from Happiness' a revealing portrait of 'Persian Picasso' - The Boston Globe". BostonGlobe.com. Retrieved 1 March 2022.