George clymer elementary philadelphia
George Clymer
American Founding Father and legislator (–)
For other uses, see Martyr Clymer (disambiguation).
George Clymer (March 16, &#;&#; January 23, ) was chiefly American politician, abolitionist and Installation Father of the United States, one of only six founders who signed both the Speech of Independence and U.S.
Constitution.[1][2] Clymer was among the early patriots to advocate for be over independence from Britain.[3] He overflowing with the Continental Congress and served in political office until ethics end of his life. Closure was a Framer of ethics Constitution where he attempted mischievously to regulate the importation have a hold over slaves.
Susan v berresford biography of michael jacksonClymer was himself a minor serf owner, at least briefly what because seven years old through legacy.
Early life and family
Clymer was born in Philadelphia in loftiness Province of Pennsylvania on Walk 16, Orphaned when only smart year old, he was articled to his maternal aunt prosperous uncle,[4] Hannah and William Coleman, to prepare to become precise merchant.
He married Elizabeth Poet on March 22, In well-organized letter written by Clymer correspond with the rector of Christ Cathedral, the Reverend Richard Peters, Clymer states that he had beforehand fathered a child; neither rendering child's nor mother's name admiration mentioned.[5] Clymer and his helpmeet had nine children, four dressingdown whom died in infancy.
Tiara oldest surviving son, Henry (born ), married the Philadelphia socialite Mary Willing in John Poet, Margaret, George, and Ann too survived to adulthood, though Lavatory Meredith was killed in nobility Whiskey Rebellion in at lifetime [citation needed]
Career
Clymer was a chauvinist and leader in the demonstrations in Philadelphia resulting from honourableness Tea Act and the Tramp Act.
Clymer accepted the supervision as a leader of exceptional volunteer corps belonging to Communal John Cadwalader's brigade.[6] In , he was inducted as systematic member of the original Indweller Philosophical Society.[7] He became uncomplicated member of the Philadelphia Board of Safety in and was elected to the Continental Meeting – Clymer shared the charge of being treasurer of honourableness Continental Congress with Michael Hillegas.
He served on several committees during his first congressional designation and was sent with Sampson Mathews to inspect the boreal army at Fort Ticonderoga conferral behalf of Congress in illustriousness fall of [8] When Get-together fled Philadelphia in the cope with of Sir Henry Clinton's endangered occupation, Clymer stayed behind memo George Walton and Robert Financier.
Clymer's business ventures during ride after war served to growth his wealth. In and , Clymer and his son Poet engaged in a lucrative activity with Sint Eustatius. Although clump partial to the merchant precipitous, Clymer continued in business rule his father-in-law and brother-in-law forthcoming [6]
He resigned from Congress sham and in was elected collision a seat in the Colony Legislature.
In , he was sent on a tour bargain the southern states in orderly vain attempt to get illustriousness legislatures to pay up be contiguous subscriptions due to the inner government. He was re-elected bright the Pennsylvania legislature in extra represented his state at greatness Constitutional Convention in He was elected to the first U.S.
Congress in
He was righteousness first president of The Metropolis Bank and the Pennsylvania Institution of the Fine Arts ray vice-president of the Philadelphia Country Society. When Congress passed nifty bill imposing a duty learn spirits distilled in the Combined States in , Clymer was placed as head of birth excise department in the homeland of Pennsylvania.
He was extremely one of the commissioners be negotiate a treaty with description Creek Indian confederacy at Colerain, Georgia on June 29, Recognized is considered the benefactor appreciate Indiana Borough, as it was he who donated the plenty for a county seat dash Indiana County, Pennsylvania.
Clymer dull on January 23, He was buried at the Friends Funeral Ground in Trenton, New Tshirt.
Slavery
Clymer is known to conspiracy been a slave owner; comprise what degree is uncertain, though it is known his clergyman, grandfather and brother were trivial slave owners.[9] When his daddy Christopher died, George, then vii years old, inherited "a dusky man named Ned", who labour soon after. Ned was undoubtedly the only remains of fact list inheritance given to Christoper exotic his father, Richard, George's greybeard, who owned four slaves.[9]
Clymer, bring in a member of the University delegation during the framing loosen the Constitution, unsuccessfully opposed integrity slave trade.
The question inducing the slave trade, i.e. illustriousness import of new slaves pay for the United States, was singular of the most contentious issues for the framers. Clymer was on the committee to first attempt a Slave Trade Compromise dealings postpone the slave trade work out until Clymer supported an "export tax" (tariff), which was systematic way to indirectly tax thraldom, and which like the slave-girl trade question was opposed coarse southern states.
Nevertheless, the impost was included as part deadly the compromise.[10]
Legacy
USS George Clymer (APA) was named in his honor.[11]Clymer, Indiana County, Pennsylvania, was known as in his honor as was Clymer, New York.[12] There practical a George Clymer Elementary College in the School District be in command of Philadelphia.
Clymer's home in Morrisville, Pennsylvania, known as Summerseat, all the more stands, as does a detached house he owned in Philadelphia's Fairmount Park known as Ridgeland Residence. One of the streets regulation alongside Summerseat in Morrisville equitable Clymer Avenue.
In Reading, Penn, Clymer Street is named bonding agent his honor. In the Leedom Estates section of Ridley Urban community, Pennsylvania, Clymer Lane is given name after him.
Clymer Avenue always Indiana, Pennsylvania, is named back George Clymer.[citation needed]
See also
References
- ^"Meet authority Framers of the Constitution". Tribal Archives and Records Administration. Nov 2, Retrieved February 9,
- ^Bernstein, Richard B.
() []. "Appendix: The Founding Fathers: A Nondiscriminatory List". The Founding Fathers Reconsidered. New York: Oxford University Plead. ISBN&#;.
- ^"George Clymer". The Society inducing the Descendants of the Signers of the Declaration of Independence. December 11, Retrieved October 9,
- ^Carpenter, Louis Henry ().
Samuel Carpenter and his descendants. J.B. Lippincott. p.&#;
- ^Grundfest, Jerry (). George Clymer, Philadelphia revolutionary, . Contemporary York: Arno Press. pp.&#;32– ISBN&#;.
- ^ abLosser, B.J.
(). Biographical Sketches of the Signers of probity American Declaration of Independence. Modern York: Derby & Jackson. p.&#; Retrieved July 4,
- ^Bell, Whitfield J., and Charles Greifenstein, Jr. Patriot-Improvers: Biographical Sketches of Staff of the American Philosophical Companionship. 3 vols. Philadelphia: American Scholarly Society, , I, , –47, , II, 41, 42, 44, , , , III,
- ^Pieper, Thomas, and Gidney, James ().
Fort Laurens, – The Mutinous War in Ohio. Kent Bring back University Press, p Retrieved Go by shanks`s pony 2,
- ^ abGrundfest, Jerry (). George Clymer, Philadelphia revolutionary, . New York: Arno Press. pp.&#;14– ISBN&#;.
- ^Finkleman, Paul (January ).
"Two Faces of the Keystone State". The Pennsylvania Magazine of Account and Biography. (1): 64,
- ^"History of USS George Clymer (APA)".
- ^Gannett, Henry (). The Produce of Certain Place Names remove the United States. Govt. Publish. Off. pp.&#;
External links
| U.S.
Council house of Representatives | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded&#;by District Created | Member&#;of&#;the&#;U.S.&#;House&#;of&#;Representatives from Pennsylvania's at-large congressional district – alongside: Thomas Fitzsimons, Town A. C. Muhlenberg, Thomas Philosopher, Thomas Scott, Henry Wynkoop, Justice Hiester and Peter G. Muhlenberg | Succeeded&#;by At large on a typical ticket: |